·
What
are causing the symptoms
·
What
are options
·
Treatment.
What
are causing the symptoms?
When
you are experiencing the pain in your hands, weaknes even walking
difficulty, the source of problem can be right above your shoulders.
Cervical spine disorders are varied according to there symptoms. Studies
show that approximately 50% population has evidence of degenerative
changes in spine above the age of 50.other cause is cervical spine
disorders are poor posture trauma infection, tumor.
Symptoms
Numbness
Pain.
Weakness
Numbness
Numbness is very common and significant symptom of cervical neck
disorder. Numbness is
usually caused by so called pinching of nerve by number of cervical
disorder which blocks the nutrition going down to the nerves and lead to
the stage where nerve stops working and this leads to numbness while the
muscle function normally common cause is disc herniation when it blocks
the nerve coming out in pine canal.
Another cause is disc degeneration bone spurs cause irritation
and subsequently numbness. Spinal
canal diameter narrowing pinches the nerve causing numbness.
Pain
Any number of pain sensitive tissues within small area can cause pain
(irritation, injury, inflammation, infection.)
NECK
PAIN:
When
there is no obvious trauma or injury to spine, neck pain is have been
caused by some activity i.e. awkward position, exertion, and emotional
stress.
Shoulder,
Arm or hand pain:
Pain
originating in neck and felt in shoulder, arm, &hand is often caused
by irritation of cervical nerve roots located in the intervertebral
formina. Which is made
worse certain movements and posture such as Internet and computer
access. Pain due to disc
herniation due to irritation of nerve root by traction, inflammation,
and angulation.
Headaches:
Neck
head pain can originate in the muscles of the neck, which are often
called tension headaches happen in the neck because of muscular
contraction.
Weakness:
Weakness
is not more common symptom of cervical spine disorder when present means
relatively more severe cause and requires more investigations in depth
Patient mainly suffers from inability to balance, weakness in arms, grip
weakness, droping, breaking dishes, difficulty in eating.
Spinal canal narrowing is another cause of weakness.
Causes:
Inflammatory
Infections
Mechanical Disorders
Trauma
Tumors
Inflammation
&infection
Though
inflammation are rare of cervical spine however, if the infection is
left late to be diagnosed and treated it can well lead to pain and
disability. Inflammatory
disorder in spine is arthritis. Bone
&joint infection is life-threatening crippling.
Immediate treatment can prevent permanent bone damage.
Mechanical
As
result of natural wear &tear that occurs with ageing, certain part
of cervical spine starts to degenerate, as we grow older. Pain that is
resultant due to ageing degeneration is called degenerative arthritis.
This type of pain can be due to loss of normal cartilage, herniated dics,
and bony spurs pressing on nerve roots.
This can cause sharp neck pain,
shoulder arm pain, numbness, and
weakness.
Mechanical
disorder due to disc prolepses is more difficult to treat. There may be
associated factors with degeneration that should be dealt first rather
than surgery such as stress etc.
Cervical
spine injury occurs during motor vehicle accidents most commonly, rough
sports or by falling on hard surface such as diving into swimming pool,
this may lead from mild pain, to injuries that can cause permanent
paralysis
Tumors
Relatively
uncommon. Initial symptom
with spine tumor is pain. 80%
present with pain. Pain
that continues to get worse associated with fatigue, weight loss pain
worse at night, numbness, weakness, and spasticity abnormal sensations.
Associated alteration in bowel habits, urinary loss of control.
BEWARE of lumps, bumps, &moles on your skin.
Risks
Cigarette
smoking
Unhealthy diet
Family history of breast cancers or ovarian
Diagnosis
Complete physical examination
X-rays
CT
scan
MRI
Treatment:
Non-surgical
Options
Non-Steroid Analgesics
Massage
Epidurals
Physical Therapy
Surgical Options:
Cervical
Discectomy
Cervical
Discectomy with fusion
Formainotomy.